PawCalculators

🐠 Aquarium

Aquarium Filter Size Calculator

Estimate filter GPH from tank size and stocking so water turns over enough times per hour.

Fill in a few details and watch the numbers wag into place.

Friendly reminder: ask your vet. These tools are smart guesses, not medical advice. When in doubt, call the professionals who know your pet best.

Frequently asked questions

What does filter size mean in this calculator?
Enter tank gallons and stocking level. The tool recommends flow rate or filter model class rated for that volume, often with headroom for moderate bioload.
Why is my filter rated for more gallons than my tank?
Manufacturers often label filters for lightly stocked tanks. Heavy fish load or messy species may need the next size up for clear water and ammonia control.
Can I use sponge filters with this recommendation?
Sponge filters suit breeding or shrimp tanks with lower flow. Match air pump and sponge capacity to gallons; the same bioload rules apply.
When are water tests more important than filter labels?
If ammonia or nitrite ever read above zero with fish present, upgrade filtration or reduce stocking and increase water changes. A local fish vet or store can help troubleshoot cycles.